3.0 Electrical Installation

3.1 Electrical Introduction

This section for electrical installation explains how to mount the electrical equipment and how to connect the electrical cables. Additional references are provided in associated sections.

Reference Documents and Drawings

SEAKEEPER 18, Front Isometric View
SEAKEEPER 18, Rear Isometric View
20248, 24 VDC Power Input Cable,
16 ft (5 m)
30332, NMEA 2000 Drop Cable,
19 ft (6 m)
30355, M12 D-Code Female-Male,
82 ft (25 m)
20455, DC Seawater Pump, Output Power,
Male-Female Cable, 16 ft (5 m)
20454, DC Seawater Pump, Input Power,
Female Only Cable, 16 ft (5 m)

Figure 16Electrical equipment for Seakeeper 18

3.2 Electrical Equipment Power Connections

230 VAC Power Source Requirements

  1. 230 VAC (nominal), 1 Phase, 50/60 Hz, 30 A
  2. For installations of more than one Seakeeper, a separate circuit breaker must be used for each Seakeeper Motor Drive Box.

Drive Box AC Power Input Connection Instructions

  1. AC Power Input Cable: 3 x 10 AWG (3 x 6 mm2 CSA), 10 ft9 (3 m) length, Seakeeper supplied pre-installed.
    1. Locate AC power input cable on the Drive Box at the outboard cable gland.
Figure 17 Drive Box AC Power Input & Output Cable Glands
Figure 18AC Power Input Cable wire
connections at AC Power Distribution Panel

2. Connect 230 VAC wires in AC Power Input Cable to a 30 A, double-pole Circuit Breaker at an AC
power distribution panel according to Figure 18 above.


24 VDC Power Source Requirements

  1. One 24 VDC, 10 A (Customer supplied) for Seakeeper Control Power, AND
  2. One 24 VDC, 10 A (20 A max)(Customer supplied) for DC Seawater Pump.
  3. A separate breaker should be used for each Seakeeper.

DC Power Connection Instructions

Reversing polarity on the DC power input to the Seakeeper can result in damaging the electronics in the control system.

  1. 24 VDC, 10 A, 2 x 12 AWG (3 x 4.0 mm2 CSA) customer supplied.
    1. Install Seakeeper provided DC Power Input Cable, P/N 20248 (as shown in Drawing No. 90679).
      1. Route 24 VDC Power Cable to DC Power Distribution Panel.
      2. Terminate positive (B+, Red ) conductor to +24 VDC.
      3. Terminate negative (B-, Black) conductor directly to battery negative terminal.
    2. Before connecting cable to Seakeeper, check for proper voltage and polarity with a DC multimeter using Figure 19 below.
    3. Connect 24 VDC Input Cable to 24 VDC input receptacle on Seakeeper.
Figure 19 – DC Power Input Connector Contact Assignments (front)

DC Seawater Pump 24 VDC Power Input Connection Instructions

Connecting the DC Seawater pump in any other manner than recommended by Seakeeper may cause internal failure.

  1. Install Seawater Pump Input Cable (P/N 20454) to Seakeeper 18 “SW Pump DC In” (as shown in Drawing No. 90679) with overcurrent protection corresponding to seawater pump selected.
  2. Connect the 14 AWG positive conductor (Red) through dedicated overcurrent protection device (customer supplied), maximum of 20 A, to dedicated battery isolation switch.
  3. Connect the 14 AWG negative conductor (Black) directly to battery negative terminal or DC main negative bus bar.
  4. Before connecting Seawater Pump Input Cable to Seakeeper, check for proper voltage and polarity with a DC multimeter using Figure 20 below.
Figure 20 – 24 VDC Seawater Pump Power Input
  1. Connect Seawater Pump Input Cable to Seawater Pump 24 VDC In connector on the Seakeeper, DEUTSCH DT04-2P connector.

DC Seawater Pump 24 VDC Power Output Connection Instructions

  1. Connect Seawater Pump Output Cable (P/N 20455) to the Seakeeper 18 “SW Pump 24VDC Out” for DC power to the seawater pump.
    1. Seawater Pump Output Cable is a 2 x 14 AWG cable, 16 ft (5m) length with a size 16 female Deutsch plug.
  2. Pumps rated at 24 VDC, 10 A maximum, customer-supplied, must be configured with a Deutsch DT series, 2-pin receptacle to mate with the connector shown in Figure 21.
Figure 21 – Seawater Pump Deutsch Connector
  1. Seawater Pump Output Cable must be routed and installed in the vessel from the Seakeeper 18 “SW Pump 24VDC Out” Deutsch connector (pins end) to the DC seawater pump cable Deutsch connector (socket end).
  2. Connect Seawater Pump Output Cable plug end (socket end) to the customer-supplied receptacle end (pins end). The recommended wiring is shown in Figure 22.
  3. Contact Seakeeper if desired to install customer-supplied relay on Seawater Pump Output Cable to power seawater pump.
Figure 22 – Seawater Pump Output Cable – Seawater Pump

3.3 Electrical Equipment Ground Connections

  1. Connect the Seakeeper foundation to vessel ground as shown in Figure 23.
    1. Install Ground Cable (10 AWG or 22.0 mm2, Customer supplied) from the M6 brass ground stud on the Seakeeper rear brace to a suitable vessel ground. Note: ONLY USE THIS LOCATION FOR GROUNDING THE SEAKEEPER TO THE VESSEL GROUND.
    2. Install Ground Cable (4 AWG or 22.0 mm2, Customer supplied) from the M6 brass ground stud on the Seakeeper rear brace to a suitable vessel ground.
      • EN/IEC 90204-1 Clauses 6.3.3 and 8.2.3
      • ABYC E-11 July 2018 Clauses 11.5.2 and 11.16.1.
    3. Ground connection should be made with vessel bonding system, if available. However, the ground is not referring specifically to a bonding system but for outboard boats generally refers to the outboard engine negative terminal. Per ABYC E-11 (2018), Clause 11.5.2.7.4: If the negative side of the DC system is to be connected to the ground, the connection shall be made only from the engine negative terminal, or its bus, to the DC grounding bus. This connection shall be used only as a means of maintaining the negative side of the circuit at ground potential and is not to carry current under normal operating conditions.
    4. A proper ground connection is critically important for corrosion protection and helps to ensure the ignition protection of the unit by ensuring it does not carry any stray current.

NOTE: USE ONLY THIS LOCATION FOR GROUNDING THE SEAKEEPER TO THE VESSEL GROUND.

Figure 23 Ground stud on rear brace
ABYC E-11, figure 4A

3.4 ConnectBox Display Connections

Seakeeper 18 Display Options

A display is required with the installation of a Seakeeper 18 to support the full functionality of the unit through the Seakeeper App in addition to the ConnectBox. The Seakeeper App provides an interface for controlling the Seakeeper or viewing the Settings, Service, Info, and Alarm pages. The Seakeeper ConnectBox can be helm-mounted to provide an additional interface for the control of the Seakeeper but does not replace the need for a Seakeeper compatible display.

The Seakeeper 18 has several options for establishing a Seakeeper display interface to support the Seakeeper App:

  1. Preferably, connect the Seakeeper to a compatible Multifunction Display (MFD).
  2. Install an optional Seakeeper 5″ Touch Display (P/N 90467).
  3. A combination of a compatible MFD and an optional 5″ Touch Display is also available.

The following figure provides a schematic of the preferred display option. The subsequent sections outline the instructions and references for connecting the Seakeeper 18 in each of these display options.

ConnectBox Standard Connection Diagram

Connecting to a Compatible MFD

  1. The Seakeeper 18 can be connected to a variety of available MFD systems. Refer to the Technical Bulletins Section of the Seakeeper Technical Library for manufacturer specific MFD compatibility technical bulletins.
    • MFD specific Technical Bulletins will be updated regularly as new MFD systems become compatible. Currently GARMIN, RAYMARINE, NAVICO (Simrad, Lowrance, B&G), and FURUNO offer compatible MFD models.
    • Once a compatible MFD has been selected, refer to the appropriate manufacturer specific compatibility Technical Bulletin listed above for integration instructions.
  2. Connect Seakeeper-supplied M12 D-Code, 82 ft (25 m), cable (P/N 30355) to MFD manufacturer-specific Ethernet adapter cable. Custom Ethernet cables for specific MFD manufacturers are available through Seakeeper and must be purchased with the Seakeeper 18 when connecting to an MFD.

Connecting to an Optional Seakeeper 5″ Touch Display

If not utilizing a compatible MFD display, a Seakeeper 5” Touch Display must be purchased from Seakeeper. The Seakeeper 5” Touch Display (P/N 90467) includes the components shown in the following figure and will be integrated with the ConnectBox.

Seakeeper 5″ Touch Display Components
P/N 90467
  1. Determine location of Seakeeper 5” Touch Display:
    1. The desired location of the 5” Touch Display must be determined with respect to the vessel’s arrangement.
    2. The 5” Touch Display should be located on or near the helm or another easily accessible location.
  2. Route CAN communications cable:
    1. The CAN Cable, (labelled NMEA 2000 Cable in figure above), is a 32 ft (10 m) shielded cable that connects the ConnectBox Tee adapter to the 5” Touch Display.
      • NOTE: Cable lengths are also available in 25, 35, 50, and 65 meters
    2. The NMEA 2000 cable must be routed and installed in the vessel from the Seakeeper 18 wire harness CAN Tee to the Tee Adapter at the Seakeeper 5” Touch Display, included with P/N 90467.
  3. Install Seakeeper 5″ Touch Display equipment:
    1. Console space required: Approx. 5.24 W x 3.70 H in. (133 x 94 mm)
    2. Mounting Instructions, Surface Mount: see Envelope and Mounting Details, in Drawing No. 90438 – 5” Display Envelope and Mounting Details.
  4. CAN communications tee adapter and terminator mounting instructions:
    1. Console space required, Rear: Approx. 4 W x 3 H in. (102 x 76 mm)
    2. Mounting Instructions: Rear mount on vessel console panel, within 2 ft (0.6 m) of Display.
    3. Hardware required: One mounting screw for 0.197 in. (5 mm) diameter mounting hole on Tee Adapter.
  5. Connect Seakeeper 5” Touch Display Equipment:
    1. The Seakeeper 5” Touch Display is connected in accordance with figure below.
  6. The USB Extension Cable is 6.5 ft (2 m) long cable that enables software updating on a 5″ Touch Display where accessibility to rear panel is limited.
ConnectBox Connected to Optional Seakeeper 5″ Touch Display

NMEA 2000 Network Connection

The Seakeeper 18 requires a connection to the vessel’s NMEA 2000 network backbone via a drop cable for access to the GPS signal. The Seakeeper 18 will monitor information on the NMEA network to support and optimize the performance of the Seakeeper 18. If no GPS signal is detected, a warning will appear on the Seakeeper display. The Seakeeper will not spool-down, but the operation of the unit will be limited until the GPS signal returns.

  1. Install customer-supplied NMEA 2000 Tee Adapter (space required: approximately 4 W X 3 H in. (102 X 76 mm).
  2. Connect NMEA Backbone to Tee Adapter.
    NOTE: NMEA drop cable can be no longer than 19.6 ft (6 m) in length.
  3. Connect Seakeeper-supplied NMEA cable (P/N: 30332) to the customer-supplied NMEA 2000 Tee Adapter on vessel’s NMEA 2000 backbone.
    1. An active NMEA 2000 compatible GPS signal is required on the vessel’s NMEA 2000 backbone to operate the Seakeeper 18.
      • If no GPS signal is detected, a Speed Over Ground (SOG signal) warning will be present on the Seakeeper app. See TB-90640 for NMEA connectivity guidance.

ConnectBox Helm Mounting – Optional

  1. Console space required: Approx. 3.41 L x 4.15 W in. (87 x 106 mm).
  2. Mounting Instructions, Surface Mount: See Drawing No. 90558 – Seakeeper ConnectBox Helm Mounting Kit, for details. Seakeeper ConnectBox 3D Model available upon request.
  3. Mount ConnectBox Replacement Blank insert into Seakeeper 18 top cover at the original location of the ConnectBox.